Information given by individuals to others as gossip
Because it is gossip it must not be considered to be the
absolute truth until it is checked in some way. This must not
be taken as an insult to anyone as none is intended. There are
no evil people involved in the subject whatever and everyone has
taken large amounts of time and effort in carrying out what they
feel is the best
However, what seems the best for the farmer may not seem the
best for the consumer and what is best for the politician to
keep the populus calm may not be the whole of the information
that the populus feels should have been given. (a lot of farmers
are, however, very honest and I would not pretend that it
applied to all).
(but this is now fairly out of date)
N.B. This section is in reverse order so that the most
recent gossip is at the top of the page
April 1997
- Indiana farmer dies of CJD.
- This was jumped on
by various groups as being BSE but no evidence has appeared.
- MAFF admit that dogs got a TSE and that they suppressed
the data.
- Nobody can work out why they actually
admitted this only 5 days before the election as it would not be
good for the Tories. The reasons given by people in the MAFF
are that by this time it was clear that the Tories were going to
lose and that what they had to avoid was a judicial enquiry as
soon as Labour got into office. The way to do that was to make
sure that they were not sitting on any documents that they
really should have published long ago.
- MAFF aware of TSE in dogs in 1991
- The reason why
they did not tell anyone about it seems to have been the
politics at the time. I am told that the information would have
come out shortly before the general election and that was the
reason of the suppression. The reason why it did not come out
afterwards was similarly politica it that it would have meant
that BSE might infect a different range of animals from
scrapie...and hence that BSE was not the same (as claimed
officially by MAFF at the time).
- An 11 year old golden retriever in Norway affected by an
encephalopathy.
- This has just come out and was
immediately said by MAFF to be due to some kind of
non-transmissible disease. The recent epidemic of scrapie in
Norway suggests that this may actually be associated with the
BSE epidemic in the UK. The histology report is awaited....I
have now had contact with Rasmus Lang-Ree, Animal Welfare
Ombudsman on rasmus.lang-ree@nrf.no
and he suggested that the verification of the diagnosis no
longer relies on histology but on animal inoculation and PrP
experiments. He also says that the source of the disease would
be presumed to have come from pet food derived from the UK. It
now seems that the Norwegian government has decided that the
meat and bone meal or pet food exported from the UK was probably
the cause.
- This morning, 16 April,at about 6:15 am, on Bloomberg
radio I heard a short announcement that an autopsy of a dead
farmer had turned up what appeared to be the residue associated
with BSE.
- The announcement gave the location as
somewhere in Indiana. Please excuse the sketchy info.
- Rufforth bovine incinerator goes ahead.
- York
council has given it the OK for planning permission. The locals
are not happy.
- Imperial College to send someone to look at kuru.
-
The worry being that nv-CJD may be involved with kuru in some
way. Information from the web site:
www.sciences.demon.co.uk/WABSE.HTM. Brian Ford predicted this
some time ago.
- Richard Marsh has died in the USA.
- This is a
real sad story; the man was one of the few that had the nerve to
stand up against the MAFF and the USDA. A hero.
- Gadjusek is said to have plea bargaining and reduced his
sentence to 1 year.
- He is going in on the 29th of April.
- The data concerning gamma globulin and blood transfusion.
- This basically showing that 2 million people in the UK
had been inoculated with gamma globulin since 1989 and that this
was certainly to be partly from people that were incubating
nv-CJD. The data came out at the Transplantation meeting at the
Royal Society of Medicine on 15th of April. Dr. Dealler did not
finish his talk and so the people listenting did not realise
just what a risk was being taken.
- It is said that factors VIII and IX from blood may be
infected with nv-CJD.
- This was gone over at the meeting
in Geneva at WHO and they decided that the cryoprecipitate
method of removing the factors would also concentrate the
infective agent to some degreee. Yet again they do not seem to
have made any decisions from this and they do not seem to have
actually warned the haemophiliacs of the problems that have been
taken.
- WHO meeting.
- In Geneva in March it was
explained that the mouse was inoculated with CJD not nv-CJD to
see if its plasma was infective (and it was). They also used
the plasma late in the incuabtion period and said that this
would have increased leading up to that point...so the media in
the UK were misled!
- The Dutch group in Chester showed that the farmers in
Holland made a huge profit from BSE.
- What actually
happened is that the price of pork went up to such a degree that
profits went through the roof. In fact they made 4 times the
amount they lost on the BSE. Different farmers made the money
but the figures were large. No attempt has been made to see if
this was true in the UK.
- The Swiss group in a very intensive study could not find
any association between the use of meat and bone meal in calves
and BSE.
- They tried very hard and the control group was
identical to the BSE group. It actually seemed a difficult
study but they were expecting 100% of calves to have been
exposed but what happened was that they found that 30% were
never exposed to any potentially infective material at all! The
worry is that the MBM theory may not be the whole of the story.
- Paper showing that BSE may well be present in 2008.
- This came out from Nick Short and Graham Medley. Not
good news and a very well organised model of disease.
- Now seems that FDA may have been involved in banning UK
beef in 1987.
- A reason being that they were actually
going to ban 'any sheep that may be incubating scrapie' from
human food in about 1978.
- Marsh showed that rhesus monkeys could catch TME.
-
This was not shown by Brown by inoculation into a chimp. NB
Marsh showed that the liver, kidney and spleen were also
infective as a result. This came out as a warning not to take
one researchers results as the only ones.
- Soc Vet Epid and Prev Med meeting in Chester on 7.4.97
will not tell good news.
- It seems that the data showing
that 98% of cattle in the UK are from a herd that has had a case
(be it asymptomatic) of BSE.
- MBM leaking from storage sites.
- It seems that
the media have found storage sites with MBM from over thirty
month cattle and they have shown them to leak MBM into the
environment.
- A school in Kent to have a debate.
- It appears
that a school mistress is leaving and has decided to organise a
discussion on BSE. The major speakers now seem to be someone
from the Government and Anne Maddocks, who is a very clever and
tough cookie. Sparks may well fly as there is no way that Her
Majesty's flunky could stand up to her logic. This should be in
early May.
- SEAC members used by Meat and Livestock
Commission.
- The recent report was by the Guardian that
the MLC said in internal memos that MAFF could no longer be used
as a credible source in order to advise people that beef was
safe. The MLC therefore asked members of SEAC (Kimberlin and
Bradley) to go to schools and tell them instead. The
credibility of SEAC seems to have crumbled also in people who
saw that report but few did. It seems that SEAC has got away
with this one and no doubt the chairman will be telling everyone
that if SEAC is to remain credible this will have to stop. The
main problems are that SEAC's reports are private, they meet in
private, and that the advice from SEAC in the past has been
wrong; as a result their credibility is not in a good position.
Also, certain members have been acting as the advisor to the
pharmaceutical and food industries, telling them that it was not
worth while looking into methods of treatment or getting ready
for a CJD result from BSE.
March 1997
- Paul Brown announcing that nv-CJD in mice is
transmissible in the mouse plasma to another mouse.
- The
big problem with this is that human gamma globulins are made
from plasma and actually in a way that might concentrate the
prion. As such 300,000 inoculations per year up to 1995 and
then 160,000 inoculations may well have taken place using gamma
globs that are partly derived from infected blood. Horror is
basically spreading through the blood transfusion service. I
think that everyone can see that blood transfusion may not be a
very clever thing in the UK and that people may actually start
turning it down. The fact that Paul Brown is saying all this to
the WHO will probably not do very much at the meeting but the
transfusion people in Europe may consider stopping UK donors
from giving blood in their country. The gamma globulins problem
is unlikely to abate even though the DofH are as usual going to
tell everyone that all is fine.
- 'SEAC' used to show schools that beef was safe in
1996.
- Apparently the Meat and Livestock Commission
actually named 'members of SEAC' as the people that they will
get to show local authorities that there is no risk from beef.
The information was leaked to many newspapers in March 1997. It
has also become clear that Hogg knew that SEAC was being used
for this and not as an independent group. Apparently, when
asked about various BSE questions for the news, one SEAC member
asked for money for answering questions!
- Yet more changes in Edinburgh.
- Martin Zeidler is
now off to WHO in Switzerland and a new Gillian Stewart is
taking his place.
- A new set of statistics from Warwick
- has now been
produced basically showing just how reliable it is to estimate
future cases of BSE. The report should be published in the
Summer. What it also shows, however is that there are many
other factors taking place also that can be drawn out from the
stats...some of them not completely agreeing with MAFF's
statements.
- Collinge was quite open about his idea that nv-CJD came
from BSE.
- He made it clear that we should assume this
until evidence appeared to disaggree (Warwick meeting). People
still continue to pretend that nv-CJD is not proved to be
derived from BSE and hence we need not take certain action. It
is difficult to understand whether this is political now, with
the election on the way.
- Treatment a long way ahead.
- Various reasearchers
did not seem to know about any of the research done in the past
concerning treatment for scrapie. In fact some of the top
scientists did not seem to understand either why reasearch was
inadequate currently or where we should be going. This was
really quite worrying.
- CJD relatives are quite determined to take Government to
court.
- Richard Bode the major lawyer that knows about
the subject was at the meeting in Warwick and spent a lot of
time taking to the various newspaper reporters and other groups
to see where the land lies.
- Research levels.
- Collinge thought that quite
enough money was available. Anne Maddocks thought that there
was not any where near enough being done. Relatives did not
seem to understand. What was actually happening was that
Collinge had plenty of money and simply not enough time to
carry out the research. He did not seem to understand that a
lot of other people got almost nothing and that some of the most
important research for microbiology (epidemiology of nv-CJD for
instance) just was not being done.
- Mites involved in the UK?
- MAFF have admitted to
considering research into the exposure of British sheep and
cattle to mites and the replication of scrapie and BSE prions in
mites (not funding it of course yet). What they have not
admitted however to the MP that asked the question is that the
work has been already started and that they have already found
the mites in the BSE fields
- Angela Browning has now released the data for the number
of cases of BSE.
- This is the data giving the age
distribution of cases in different years and is what Kent used
to demonstrate that things may not be just as MAFF would have us
believe. Between 1993 and yesterday, however Kent simply
couldn't get any more data as they wouldn't give him
any....things may now change.
- The MAFF have stated that CVL research budget is rising.
- (8.8 million in 1989 to 10.7 million in 1995) Well that
does not really tie in with the falling staff numbers and the
low moral at CVL, does it?
- Bring in the pharmaceutical industry?
- It now
seems the Medical Research Council is to meet the Association of
British Pharmaceutical Industires to look into methods of
treatment for nv-CJD (answer to parliamentary question
1842/1996/97) BUT what MRC dont realise is that it seems that a
major document has been now produced independently showing the
ABPI that it is not worth their while to look into this
research. The documents says that, if DofH is correct in the
low number of cases of nv-CJD then the companies wont bother.
What they say, however, is that the DofH have much more grim
predictions available with which to convince the companies to
get in on it.
- The opposition parties are determined to have an 'open
government'.
- This has come out in speeches in the House
of Commons and they are also demanding judicial enquiries (which
have the right to demand the attendance of witnesses and demand
that they tell the truth). This is something that MAFF would
HATE as it would mean a lot of covert data coming out and signs
that they misled their ministers and Parliament. Apparently
Labour are determined to do this if they get into office and I
would expect MAFF to be instructing their staff in advance and
starting to shred documents...but I might be wrong as many of
the staff would like the air to be made clean as well by the
bringing out of all the errors that were made.
- The politics are starting to roll.
- BSE is
obviously an important factor for the election and various
groups are determined that it does not sleep before the
election. Hogg's claim to have lifted the beef ban is expected
to be stopped by the EC, a number of quite awful pieces of
information about the environmental risks of BSE are in
politician's sleeves, etc. I recently visited the House of
Commons and it was almost possible to feel in the air the
tension of the election that is on its way. I was treated
extremely well but all my gossip is on this web site so they did
not learn much from me to throw at the other side.
- New cases of CJD.
- Two new cases (currently
thought to be nv-CJD cases) came through the news media on
3.3.97 None seemed to be in the newspapers the next day.
- The Kings Fund.
- This has produced a report on
the action of the UK Government over BSE. It is simply so
damning that I can hardly describe it; almost as damning as the
EU Parliament Committee report a few weeks ago.
- More research..
- It now seems that the EU will be
funding more research into BSE than the UK and the meeting in
Florence in April to 'sell beef' to Europe will seem to be a
little odd when this sort of thing is going on. After all why
do the research if there really is no risk? The media seem to
have realised this and will be at the Florence meeting ready to
sink the UK Government if they can.
- The new article in the Lancet..
- BSE - 10 years
on. This seems again to contain the officialdom's viewpoint on
BSE rather than the science of it and the data that is needed by
a Lancet reader to realise risks that matter to the human
population. They may not realise it but a number of much
heavier articles are on their way, some of them pushing to one
side the ideas of this article.
- Milk and BSE .
- Dont forget that the SEAC will
present a report on 7th of March and the EU Standing Veterinary
Committee will submit a report on 4/5 March on meeetings held on
17 Feb. Nothing has come through to me about these. If anyone
has any further data I would be glad to hear it.
February 1997
- Pathological changes in bovine muscle with BSE.
-
It was announced in the House of Commons yesterday by David
Hinchliffe that changes were seen under the microscope but that
the information was not permitted to be let out. Considering
infectivity had been found in the TSEs muscle of mink, goats and
hamsters, this would surely have been important at the time.
Hinchliffe made it clear that he felt that the denying and
ignoring of information was very bad.
- Persistent pushing of information concerning incineration
plants.
- It seems as if everyone has realised that
incinerating is simply not perfect for the destruction of the
infective BSE agent. The media seems to have got it in their
heads that some sinister news is going to come out.
- The storing of cattle remains; not possible to get rid of
them?
- The storing costs currently 250,000 per week and
is rising. The only place that can get rid of the material
according to the EC regulations is ReChem in Southampton but
that can only deal with 2000 tons per annum. Even if the 9
further places get the OK to deal with it, the rate at which new
carcasses arise will be faster than all of these places can get
rid of them. It seems as if this is a problem that is being
stored until after the election was the viewpoint of a number of
the MPs.
- Asking for an open enquiry.
- Hinchliffe asked for
a judicial enquiry (i.e. outside the fingers of the Government)
and it looks as if the other parts of the Labour party are going
to be asking for a more open enquiry still.
- It seems that various NPU and MRC members are in fact
members of the Labour party.
- It also seems that they
are going to be filling in the Labour party about some of the
factors that took place under the previous Government. It is
not yet clear what advantage this is but it may be simply that
the Labour Government are able to blame everything elsewhere and
start with a clean slate.
- It seems interesting that some of the cases of nv-CJD may
not be being treated as ordinary dead bodies.
- More
information will arise about this no doubt. After tons of the
disease has been put into land fills it seems odd that bodies
may be thought of as a risk.
- All is for the election.
- The Labour party dont
actually want to go around axing pieces off Mr Hogg because they
are instantly blamed for bringing down the price of beef...then
again they would like to do it repeatedly as it would make them
seem tough. The Labour party have a problem but it looks as if,
if they get in, they are going to open all the books, bring out
all the data, lay it open to the press and blame everything on
the Tories. This might take place through an open committee or
through a freedom of information act but what ever happens they
will make sure that they do not get tarred with the errors of
Thatcher and Major's Governments. Labour are determined now to
use BSE to nail the tories..but how without the information
themselves?
- Yes Meldrum has got his knighthood.
- Well several
people thought that the queen would send him to the tower rather
than give him a knight hood.
- More information appearing now about further media
explosions.
- It seems that one of the TV companies that
is making its program at the moment may actually end up saying
some very unhelpful things about the Conservative Government.
- A lot more irritation has taken place concerning the
prevention of research.
- I now hear that specific people
at Edinburgh and Compton are the major causes for much of the
research not getting done...the reason the annoyance has got
going so much is that these people should really have thrown in
the towel.
- It seems as if the farmers are losing for various
reasons.
- It is said that the rents are actually going
up in dairy land and so the farmers are paying more in rent and
getting less for their cattle. This is surely a political axe
to grind for various Labour MPs
- Powergen and National Power may well not incinerate the
MBM.
- It seems that they are demanding total indemnity if
anything goes wrong from the Government and it also seems that
the Government do not want to give that.
- Huge cost of stacking away all the MBM and
carcasses.
- It now looks as if the carcasses are hung
away getting ready to be incinerated (unlikely) buried (denied
by the MAFF minister), or just left until after the election.
265,000 pounds per week is the cost of storage and nobody is
letting out the information of exactly where it is taking place.
Only 4% of the carcasses have been rendered yet. This is
beginning to look as if they are storing it really for the next
Government.
- EC rendering demands are quite stiff.
- This came
out last June: 133C for at least 20 minues under 3 bars of
pressure and batch processed not continuous processed. Now, in
the UK the MAFF were determined that this would go ahead and
paid the rendering industry 53 million pounds to do it. But
other countries appear to be quite a way behind. Again the
scientists are wondering if we will not see epidemics elsewhere
simply because of the slow implementation of such regulations.
- Republic of Ireland may be next.
- The number of
cases appearing in the RI seems to be rising steadily and it is
possible with the same methods as were using in the UK to
predict that this wil go on for some time. European groups seem
to be encouraging the Russians to refuse Irish meat because of
the BSE risk (as they are doing to some degree already) and this
would give the EC an excuse to ban IR beef themselves. The RI
Government is presumably very worried about all this as they are
buying up 18,000 tons of MBM i.e. the entire stock of the
country for destruction because evidence has appeared that feed
was contaminated by MBM.
- Disposal of cattle looking difficult.
- 315 pounds
to render and then burn a tonne (?). 200 pounds to land fill.
It now seems that they are going to land fill everything. Land
fill approved last June (carcasses, burgers, over 30 month
cattle). Rendered then land filled offal and SBM. 1.2 million
cattle stored for later disposal (possibly an over estimate).
All this seems very expensive. The scientists are wondering if
the political group that wins in May might not realise what it
is inheriting in terms of costs from BSE.
- Douglas Hogg confidence vote.
- This seems
unlikely to win but Labour obviously have more up their sleeve.
It is said that they will use it as an opportunity to bring more
dirty washing into the public eye on BSE.
- Treasury costs of BSE.
- This seems to be now 3.3
million pounds but why it has just jumped from 2.3 billion is
not clear. Perhaps it is because of the draft report of the EP
committee on BSE that is to be discussed soon in the EP. This
suggests that, because of the incompitence and deliberate
misinformation that took place, the UK should give back
the 1 billion that the EC had given or at least promised!
- Vertical transmission rates corrected.
-
Anderson's group in Oxford, who appear to be getting much better
at understanding the biology of the disease now have produced a
document for the EC and MAFF calculating the risks of vertical
transmission. 10 per cent VT seen in the experimental group
(compared with the control group), 7.8 per cent are associated
with a factor that makes them more likely to develop it, but the
overall rate of transmission was <1 per cent. (i.e. less than 1%
of cattle would develop BSE from vertical transmission and this
would be a useful figure for calculating the fall in the number
of cases of BSE by generation). BUT the data has not been
published and worries are being seen from other groups that this
1 percent figure might be too inaccurate to be useful. The
confidence intervals on it might be so wide as to make it
unhelpful.
- Spreading on the land
- It appears that the
Canterbury abattoir that was known to spread material from
cattle on the land to get rid of it has now been given the
go-ahead to act as an abattoir of potentially BSE cattle and
have actually buried pits in the ground to bury material in.
The SE television network showed what was happening there at the
moment, with dead material and maggots on the ground. The
opposition group were taking this up with glee for the press.
- Organophosphate insecticides
- It now seems that a
group at Kings College have actually found that OPs do change
the distribution of the PrP in the cells and the idea that OPs
may actually have something to do with the epidemiology of BSE
is coming back. Not published currently.
- Labour seem to think that the Tories could have got the
EC to allow UK beef into Europe.
- The scienitific
community seem to be holding up their hands in horror at this.
Not only could the Tories not have managed to do it but if
Labour win the election they they wont either. The scientists
feel that the political parties do not seem to understand this
disease very well and a group seem to be organising in a group
to lobby Labour in advance of the election. It seems that if
Labour win the first thing that they will have to do is to blame
everything they find on the previous Government.
- Pharmaceutical Industry becoming involved in BSE
research.
- All a bit hopeful, perhaps but it may be that
they realise that potentially large amounts of money may be
available both for research and as a result of products. After
all, the drugs that would have to be produced would have to be
taken by the patient for the rest of their life. It is said
that the DofH actually told them to get their finger out...but
nobody seems to corroborate this.
- Increased research funding?
- It is becoming more
clear that much of the research budget for BSE in MAFF (e.g. the
funding that goes mainly to CVL) is actually being cut. I am
told that it is by 5% per annum as part of a national program of
research cutting costs. What seems to have happened is that the
BSE research funding is simply taken from the money that is left
and in other words the BSE research is under intense pressure.
- New CJD results for Jan. No cases of nv-CJD in
Jan.
- Although this is not significant when there are
only 10 cases per annum the politics of the situation is said to
be such that various groups may try to make use of the data
- Various people asked to be the food safety
advisor
- . A few people think that they are on their way
to the job e.g. people from the E. coli outbreak...but they do
not seem to realise that Labour may not want the post to exist.
- MAFF wants the chicken.
- MAFF have contacted
Narang and demanded the chicken that might have a TSE. It is
not really clear how he can give it to them as it is probably in
a bucket of formalin in a path lab out of his control now. The
worry that has come from European groups is that Narang spoke
too soon and should not have done so.
- Europeans contact MAFF about chicken with 'TSE'.
-
Following the Mail on Sunday report of the chicken that might be
infected various countries (incoluding Holland) have come back
to MAFF with requests of information and suggeting that they may
ban the UK poultry. MAFF think that they would not get away
with this as it would be against EC rules but they Europeans
think that they were duped the first time by MAFF and so why
should they believe MAFF agian.
- Italians ban Hib vaccine due to BSE.
- They say
that the vaccine against Haemophilus influenzae type b was made
using bovine products that might be contaminated with BSE. The
manufacturers do not agree, they say the bovine products came
from coutries that have no BSE.
January 1997
- German Government does not want to release details of the
latest BSE.
- Exactly the reason is not clear as it was
bound to come out. Apparently it was 3 weeks before the
information was released to the press.
- European Parliament committee report on BSE stands
firm.
- It seems that the final edition of the report is
likely to bejust as damning as the one that came out half way
through January. A particular member of the committee that
spoke to me was quite open about how annoyed they were about the
position of the UK Government and felt that this should be made
clear. (After talking to the EP people I can hardly describe to
you just how poor the image of the MAFF is now in Europe. For a
British institution that was once looked on as being excellent
it now seems thoroughly tarnished and will have to start again
from nothing - Ed).
- Farmer is attacked.
- The farmer in Germany that
admitted he had a case of BSE recently was lambasted by his
local peers who demanded that he must have fed it some meat and
bone meal. He was determined that he did not and refused to
take their taunts. This was all over the TV in Germany and
cannot have been good advertising for any other farmer to let
out the facts.
- Human pharmaceuticals made from human blood
products.
- There does not seem to have been much
discussion about the use of human products and nv-CJD being
passed on. Recently one or two of the recipients seem to have
realised that this may not be very clever as one in 200 of the
blood donors may actually be incubating BSE at this time
according the recent Nature article.
- MAFF now asking for blood samples
- They are being
asked to send in to CVL the blood samples from animals that
might have BSE...all very odd when they say there is no method
of diagnosis. Presumably various groups think they might have
one.
- Offspring gets BSE in Germany.
- It seems that the
offspring of a cow exported from the UK has gone down with BSE.
Now, this is the same pattern as was found in some cattle in
Portugal and may well suggest that the mother was in fact
infected.
- Harash Narang has got 18months of funding.
- The
man that they were determined was wrong all the time has been
funded with 89,000 to work in Leeds University....reviewers of
his applications would simply have been the scientists that
failed earlier so he is lucky.
- Research funding.
- UK funding is supposed to be
going up by a further 17million in BSE/CJD research over the
next 3 years. The depressing thing is that the money may be
going to the research groups that have failed already and are
involved in giving reviews of their mates research proposals.
It is still well below the demands made by the Spongiform
Encephalopathy Research Campaign but it is a large increase.
- European Parliament report.
- Initially it was
claimed that the draft report put out by Manuel Medina Ortega
(you may be able to find this elsewhere on the internet) was
over aggressive and that the true report expected in February
would not be so sinister. It is now said that this may not be
true and that this is effectively the 'true' report aimed at
making an effect and a later report may also be fairly damning
of EC and UK Government action.
- nv-CJD cases in hundreds.
- Apparently this did
not get published in the scientific journals at the time that
the Indpendent published the headline claiming it (exactly why
is not clear) but the scientists that denied the article existed
at all were not totally clear...because it is coming out in
Nature on 16.1.97.
- Freedom of Information
- Various groups appear to
be annoyed with the freedom of information that has been put
forward by the Government. MAFF has never been particularly
good about giving out data (and still has refused to give
statistical data on BSE to major researchers) and has fought the
Campaign for Freedom of Information. Recently was report that
MAFF want to charge Alan Watson (01792 851599), an engineer from
the rendering industry, over a thousand pounds for giving out
data on why the machinery did not work in stopping infections
getting through and at least 5000 pounds for taking legal advice
as to whether they were able to give the advice anyway. The CFI
was extremely annoyed by this in that it meant it was a pretence
that the information was available to the people that it
mattered to.
- Freedom of Information
- It seems that there is to
be a meeting of groups invlved in FOI and they are to produce a
report on the way that the information was prevented from
getting through to the people that needed it (e.g. the populus).
E-mail enquiry:
100145.2634@compuserve.com If you want information to get
to them in time for their meeting it should be there (p.o. Box
71 Rotherham S61, phone 01142 438117 or fax 618424) fairly
quickly.
- Meat and Livestock Commission.
- It appears that
the MLC spent a lot of time and money last year investigating
why people didn't like the idea of eating beef. The findings
were simply that people in middle life and younger ones were
particlularly against the idea of eating it and that schools
were banning beef in large numbers. What is particularly
worrying is that specific people were being asked by MLC to go
to schools and give lectures telling them that all was OK and
that they should not worry. It now seems that these people were
from official sources and should not have been associated with
the MLC at all; they should have been independent. The MLC
admits in their internal documents that MAFF has lost its
credibility and that scientists are the only source that MLC can
use to bring people back to eating beef. However, the finding
that they were to use independent scientists that were supposed
not to be on anyone's side in this has now appeared.
- Meat and Livestock Commission.
- The internal memo
from the MLC indicates just how they were expecting to
orchestrate action in manipulating the information that was
being given to children about meat. Presumably MLC was only
going to tell the truth but the document discusses the
"preparation of consumer-friendly information based on MAFF's
lengthy assurance documents to ensure that communications to the
schools are professional, easy to read and very user-friendly".
The document itself is very worrying to anyone that would
normally accept information from apparently official sources;
basically because it suggests that even official information can
be manipulated by a biased group such as the MLC.
- Organophosphate insecticides.
- It now appears
that OPs do alter the production of the prion protein inside
infected cells. This data has not been fully released at the
moment but no doubt will be soon. (The problem with the OP
argument was always that there was an epidemic of BSE and yet no
epidemic of OP usage. However one of the problems with meat and
bone meal as the whole story for BSE was that we had exported
quite large amounts and yet there was no epidemic on the
continent. What would fit nicely with these is if specific OPs
were needed AND an infectious agent...and that is what this
finding might suggest - Ed)
- Small predictions for nv-CJD.
- It now appears
that the case numbers really are going to get published from the
Edinburgh group suggesting 'hundreds' rather than 'millions' of
nv CJD cases. It will depend on the 15 year incubation period
being the right figure and that is just a bit hopeful. What is
said to be happening is that other calculations are being done
by other groups that suggest that they are a long way out.
December 1996
- Francois Cathala, the expert in CJD in France had her
house broken into.
- They took various things including
Dr. Dealler's book on BSE. He has sent her a new copy.
- The headline in the Independent that the case numbers of
vCJD was going to be in hundreds was wrong.
- It seems
that the Edinburgh groups had indeed written a paper which was
being sent to various journals but it simply did not say that.
Ironside was fed up when he actually had to make a speech to the
Royal Statistical Society the same day and there were the group
that would simply have said that from 14 cases you could not
predict anything accurately.
- It now seems that the UK Government is going to be
pushing its drug companies into taking part with the BSE
research.
- It seems that they have arranged to meet the
top bods from the companies in about March of 1997. However a
recent visit to Glaxo by a friend did not put forward any good
sign of them taking an interest. The problem is simply that if
you tell the population that everything is all right then the
drug companies dont do anything about it, whereas if you tell
the truth to the populus you might lose the election.
- The Dept of Health organised strategy for research into
TSEs.
- This ran out of copies very quickly and
eventually they sent out huge wads to people. Anyway, it says
much the same as the SERC asked for in January 1996 and Weissman
said to the EC in October. However, the fact that it is under
the DofH means that something will get done.
- The meeting in Washington in December looks as if it is
going to be packed.
- The blood transfusion factors may
well not get a good enough viewpoint, however, and there will be
a lot of agriculturalists turning up.
- The meeting at the Royal Statistical Society was a bit
disappointing to the media.
- All the people that came to
speak did not actually say how many people were going to die,
which is what they were waiting for, of course. It now seems
that all they could say was that the numbers could be anywhere
from very few and an awful lot. The most impressive one was
Sheilah Gore, who made it clear that you had to organise things
well in advance with this sort of disease and sitting waiting
was not the game to play. I was quite surprised at just how
little went on in the audience and how the statisiticians did
not pick up on some of the most off-putting models.
- Europeans coming.
- It seems that some memebrs of
the European Parliament are coming to see what is actually
taking place in the UK. No doubt the MAFF are aching for them
to see the damage that EC regulations have done. However, it
seems that the organisation of their visit has been almost
entirely done by MAFF to show them exactly this and the talking
to the consumers groups that was expected will be only a very
small part of it...unless they get in quickly and book their
place.
- TV companies move in on blood transfusion.
- It
now seems that CBS are thinking of making something of this.
All I have heard is that they are going to phone up the various
people in the USA as to whether UK blood donations should be
assumed to be a risk or not one. Apparently they are not the
only ones but I dont know the others.
- The European Parliament visitors to the UK
independent?
- The gossip goes around that that this is
simply hopeful and that they were basically in the UK to dig up
the dirt. At their final meal they were fed good old English
beef (and ate it) but the report that is expected is not going
to be polite about the MAFF, it is thought.
- The E Commission looking to take power out of MAFF
hands.
- Franz Fischler seems to want to set up an
independent agency in Brussels to deal with the safety of food.
The horrors that were reported to go through the Tory party when
that was announced! The idea was that the organisation would
actually have power in the UK over which food was safe and which
was not must have shocked them. BUT the idea is in fact pushing
ahead and it is likely to get a lot of backing in the E
Parliament.
- Its all to do with subsidies.
- The worry that is
going around about the Eurodollar is mainly about the ability of
the Government to set its own budget....however things are not
so much as they seem as one problem is that the Eurodollar may
well set the European compensation levels for sheep etc and so
some countries may come out much better off than others....and
the farmers are starting to grumble.
- Findings turn out to show MAFF did not do as it
said.
- It seems that the European Parliament report due
to come out in Jan/Feb next year will show that MAFF did not
tell the EC what was really going on with BSE, did not explain
how it was possible to calculate the number of infected cattle
being exported, did not explain how it was possible to tell that
there were going to be quite large numbers of cattle with BSE
born after the feed ban, did not explain why their studies
looking into the infectivity of tissue were not adequately
sensitive to demonstrate safety to humans, and did not carry out
many of the directions it had agreed with the EC that it
would....but what the document will show most sinisterly is that
the EC did not do anything to enforce its own plans, to check
them, or to act in such a way as to prevent a catastrophe. It
looks as if the report is going to be a horrific crusher of EC
inaction....but inaction was what MAFF and the UK wanted and so
much of the blame will go on their manipulation of information.
This report comes from a contact in Brussels who seems to have a
close idea.
- The EP group looked over Lord Plumb's part of the country
in the UK.
- Lord Plumb, a Tory EP member (and there are
not many of them) was there when Lacey put him down when asked
questions at their meeting in Strasbourg (?). Lacey is
extremely good at this and Plumb's plot in the UK will not look
good, particularly to the Spanish member, no matter how hard
Plumb tries.
- The European Community decide not to ban sheep heads
- It seems that the sheep and goat offal that were banned by
the French from being in human food were as directed by the WHO
and various other advisory groups. Also, the UK had banned the
heads on the 15th September. The problem is that they may
contain BSE and hence cause futher problems. It seems, however
that the same problem may have arrived in further countries as
well, and assuming that there will be no risk may be more than
they are aware of.
- BSE is not expected to pass through soil.
- Another expert on the physical properties of hydrophobic
compounds such as prions said to me that he also thought that
prions would stay inthe soil for a long time today and that they
would attatch themselves onto various plant derived elements
that would accept them easily. Now, I have heard this from a
few directions and so it must have surely reached MAFF.
- Anderson was not given full access to MAFF's BSE data
base.
- Even though the House of Commons Select
Committee, the Government's own directives, the official
position of MAFF (and everyone else!) said that the data base
must be open to scientific researchers, even Anderson has not
been given access. The exact reason for this is not clear but
it is thought that there is a lot of very unwanted and
politically unfavourable data on it. For instance there is
plenty of data with which the calculate the underreporting rates
for BSE in various parts of the country or on neighbouring
farms. Anderson offered to do a search to find out what
happened to the offspring of cattle with BSE. Did they go down
with BSE themselves? Anderson was not permitted to do this
study. We should not forget that Dealler and Kent have also
been denied access simply by the MAFF not answering letters sent
to them.
- Fish meal?
- The European Parliament's group
were told that there may actually be a risk from rish meal that
might contain MBM from cattle. This came as a speculation from
a scientist but, the EP would of course accept this as being a
reasonable thought on the subject.. Anderson was obviously not
happy with fish meal.
- Anderson admitted that underreporting appeared to take
place for BSE
- In his reply to the European Parliament
Committee: " We certainly detect significant underreporting
prior to 1988 and certainly a degreee of underreporting running
through 1989-1990 and probably 1991. Our estimate of the
fraction in very recent times is a few percent as opposed to 10
or 30. " It is said that he is using the wrong technique to
find it out but this is a very difficult task and the result is
not that helpful in the UK apart from extending the apparent end
to the epidemic in the UK. He felt that underreporting in Europe
is probably much greater.
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